User and Reference Guide for the Intel® C++ Compiler 14.0

fomit-frame-pointer, Oy

Determines whether EBP is used as a general-purpose register in optimizations.

Architecture Restrictions

Option /Oy[-] is only available on IA-32 architecture

Syntax

Linux OS and OS X:

-fomit-frame-pointer

-fno-omit-frame-pointer

Windows OS:

/Oy

/Oy-

Arguments

None

Default

-fomit-frame-pointer
or /Oy

EBP is used as a general-purpose register in optimizations. However, on Linux* and OS X* systems, the default is -fno-omit-frame-pointer if option -O0 or -g is specified. On Windows* systems, the default is /Oy- if option /Od is specified.

Description

These options determine whether EBP is used as a general-purpose register in optimizations. Options -fomit-frame-pointer and /Oy allow this use. Options -fno-omit-frame-pointer and /Oy- disallow it.

Some debuggers expect EBP to be used as a stack frame pointer, and cannot produce a stack backtrace unless this is so. The -fno-omit-frame-pointer and /Oy- options direct the compiler to generate code that maintains and uses EBP as a stack frame pointer for all functions so that a debugger can still produce a stack backtrace without doing the following:

The -fno-omit-frame-pointer option is set when you specify option -O0 or the -g option. The -fomit-frame-pointer option is set when you specify option -O1, -O2, or -O3.

The /Oy option is set when you specify the /O1, /O2, or /O3 option. Option /Oy- is set when you specify the /Od option.

Using the -fno-omit-frame-pointer or /Oy- option reduces the number of available general-purpose registers by 1, and can result in slightly less efficient code.

Note

There is currently an issue with GCC 3.2 exception handling. Therefore, the Intel compiler ignores this option when GCC 3.2 is installed for C++ and exception handling is turned on (the default).

IDE Equivalent

Windows: Optimization > Omit Frame Pointers

Linux: Optimization > Provide Frame Pointer

OS X: Optimization > Provide Frame Pointer

Alternate Options

Linux and OS X: -fp (this is a deprecated option)

Windows: None


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